Tapu 1

Kāore i te tika te tāutanga o te takirere.

Hei tauira, ko te ahunga rere o te wai (korohū) o te takirere aukati, o te takirere tirotiro rānei, kei te ritenga kē atu i te tohu, ā, kua tāutahia te kakau takirere ki raro. Ko te takirere tirotiro kua tāutahia whakapae kua tāutahia poutū. Ko te kakau o te takirere keti kakau piki, te takirere pūrerehua rānei, kāore he wāhi whakatuwheratanga, katinga rānei. Kua tāutahia te kakau o te takirere huna. Kāore e anga atu ki te tatau tirotiro.

Ngā Huanga: Ka pakaru te takirere, he uaua te whakatika i te pana, ā, ka anga whakararo te kakau o te takirere, ka puta ai te turuturu o te wai i ētahi wā.

Ngā Inenga: Tāutahia kia rite tonu ki ngā tohutohu tāutanga takirere. Mōngā takirere kēti kakau-piki, waiho kia nui te teitei o te whakatuwheratanga o te kakau takirere. Mōngā takirere pūrerehua, whakaarohia katoatia te wāhi hurihuri o te kakau. Kāore e taea te raro iho i te tūranga whakapae ngā kakau takirere rerekē, me te kore e taea te whakararo. Me whai tatau tirotiro ngā takirere huna e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga whakatuwheratanga me te kati o te takirere, engari me anga atu hoki te kakau takirere ki te tatau tirotiro.

Tapu 2

Kāore ngā whakatakotoranga me ngā tauira o ngā takirere kua tāutahia e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga hoahoa.

Hei tauira, he iti iho te pēhanga ingoa o te takirere i te pēhanga whakamātautau pūnaha; ka whakamahia ngā takirere kēti ina he iti iho, he ōrite rānei te diameter o te paipa o te paipa peka tuku wai i te 50mm; ka whakamahia ngā takirere aukati mō ngā paipa maroke me ngā paipa tū o te whakamahana wai wera; ka whakamahia ngā takirere pūrerehua mō ngā paipa momi papu wai ahi.

Ngā Huanga: Ka pā ki te whakatuwheratanga me te katinga noa o te takirere, ā, ka whakahaere i te ātete, te pēhanga me ētahi atu mahi. Tērā pea ka pakaru te takirere, ā, me whakatika i te wā e whakahaerehia ana te pūnaha.

Ngā Ine: Kia mōhio ki te whānuitanga o ngā tono o ngā momo takirere, ā, whiriwhiria ngā whakatakotoranga me ngā tauira takirere kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa. Me tutuki te pēhanga ingoa o te takirere i ngā whakaritenga pēhanga whakamātautau pūnaha. E ai ki ngā whakaritenga hanga: mēnā he iti iho i te 50mm te whānui o te paipa peka tuku wai, me whakamahi he takirere aukati; mēnā he nui ake i te 50mm te whānui o te paipa, me whakamahi he takirere kēti. Me whakamahi ngā takirere kēti mō te whakamahana wai wera, ngā takirere whakahaere maroke me ngā takirere whakahaere poutū, ā, kaua ngā takirere pūrerehua e whakamahia mō ngā paipa momi papu wai ahi.

Tapu 3

Te korenga e whakahaere i ngā tirotiro kounga e tika ana i mua i te tāutanga o te takirere.

Ngā Huanga: I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te pūnaha, ka uaua te nekeneke o ngā pana takirere, ka kati pūmau, ā, ka puta ngā turuturu wai (korohū), ka puta he mahi anō me te whakatikatika, ā, ka pāngia hoki te rere o te wai noa (korohū).

Ngā Ine: I mua i te tāutanga o te takirere, me whakahaere ngā whakamātautau kaha pēhanga me te piripono. Me tirotiro matapōkeretia te 10% o ia puranga (waitohu kotahi, whakatakotoranga kotahi, tauira kotahi), me te kore e iti iho i te kotahi. Mō ngā takirere porowhita-katia kua tāutahia ki ngā paipa matua me te mahi tapahi, me whakahaere takitahi ngā whakamātautau kaha me te piripono. Me tutuki te whakamātautau kaha takirere me te pēhanga piripono ki te "Waehere Whakaae Kounga Hanganga mō ngā Kaupapa Tuku Wai, Waikeri me te Whakamahana Whare" (GB 50242-2002).

Tapu 4

Kāore i ngā rauemi, taputapu me ngā hua matua e whakamahia ana mō te hanganga he tuhinga aromatawai kounga hangarau, he tiwhikete hua rānei e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa ā-motu, ā-minita rānei o nāianei.

Ngā Huanga: Kāore te kounga o te kaupapa i te tino tika, kei reira ngā tūponotanga huna o ngā aituā, kāore e taea te tuku i te wā tika, me mahi anō me te whakatika; ka hua ake he whakaroa i te wā hanga me te pikinga o te haumi ki te mahi me ngā rauemi.

Ngā Inenga: Me whai tuhinga aromatawai kounga hangarau, tiwhikete hua rānei ngā rauemi, ngā taputapu me ngā hua matua e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā kaupapa tuku wai, rerenga wai me te whakamahana me te akuaku e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa o nāianei i tukuna e te kāwanatanga, e te manatū rānei; me tohu ngā ingoa o ā rātou hua, ngā tauira, ngā whakaritenga, me ngā paerewa kounga ā-motu. Tau waehere, te rā i hangaia ai, te ingoa me te wāhi o te kaihanga, te tiwhikete tirotiro hua wheketere, te tau waehere rānei.

Tapu 5

Hurihanga o te takirere

Ngā hua:Ngā takirere tirotiro, ngā takirere whakatere, ngā takirere whakaiti pēhanga, ngā takirere tirotirome ētahi atu takirere he anga katoa. Mēnā ka tāutahia ki raro, ka pā te takirere whakatere ki te pānga whakamahinga me te roa o te ora; kāore te takirere whakaiti pēhanga e mahi i te katoa, ā, kāore te takirere tirotiro e mahi i te katoa. Tērā pea he mea morearea.

Ngā Ine: Ko te tikanga, he tohu ahunga kei runga i te tinana o te takirere; ki te kore, me tautuhi tika i runga i te kaupapa mahi o te takirere. He koretake te kōhao takirere o te takirere aukati mai i te maui ki te matau, ā, me haere te wai mā roto i te putanga takirere mai i raro ki runga. Mā tēnei, he iti te ātete wai (ka whakatauhia e te āhua), ā, he penapena mahi ki te whakatuwhera (nā te mea kei runga te pēhanga reo). I muri i te katinga, kāore te reo e pēhi i te takai, he mea watea mō te tiaki. . Koia te take kāore e taea te tāuta i te takirere aukati ki muri. Kaua e tāuta i te takirere kuaha ki raro (arā, me te wira ringa e anga ana ki raro), ki te kore ka noho te reo ki roto i te wāhi taupoki takirere mō te wā roa, ka waikura ngāwari te kakau takirere, ā, he ārai i ētahi whakaritenga tukanga. He tino uaua ki te whakakapi i te takai i te wā kotahi. Kaua e tāuta i ngā takirere kuaha kakau piki ki raro i te whenua, ki te kore ka waikura te kakau e kitea ana i te makuku. I te tāutanga o te takirere tirotiro hiki, kia tika te tū o tōna kōpae takirere kia taea ai te hiki ngāwari. I te wā e tāuta ana i te takirere tirotiro hurihuri, kia tika te tū o te pine kia taea ai te hurihuri ngāwari. Me tāuta te takirere whakaiti pēhanga ki runga i te paipa whakapae, kaua hoki e whakatītaha ki tētahi taha.

Tapu 6

Ka huaki, ka kati hoki te takirere ā-ringa me te kaha nui rawa

Ngā Huanga: Tērā pea kua pakaru te takirere, i te iti rawa rānei, ka puta he aituā haumaru i te kino rawa atu.

Ngā Ine: Ko te takirere ā-ringa, tōna wira ringaringa, tōna kakau rānei, he mea hanga kia rite ki te kaha o te tangata noa, me te whakaaro ki te kaha o te mata hiri me te kaha kati e tika ana. Nō reira, kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā rīwhi roa, i ngā kī roa rānei hei neke i te papa. Kua taunga ētahi tāngata ki te whakamahi i ngā kī, nō reira me tūpato kei nui rawa te kaha e whakamahia ana, ki te kore ka ngāwari te kino o te mata hiri, te whati rānei o te wira ringaringa, o te kakau rānei. Hei whakatuwhera me te kati i te takirere, me pumau te kaha, ā, kāore he pānga. Ko ētahi wāhanga o ngā takirere pēhanga teitei e pā ana ki te whakatuwheratanga me te kati kua whakaaro kāore e taea e tēnei kaha pānga te rite ki te kaha o ngā takirere noa. Mō ngā takirere mamaoa, me whakamahanatia, ā, me tango te wai mātotoru i mua i te whakatuwheratanga. I te whakatuwheratanga, me whakatuwhera āta kia kore ai e pāngia e te hama wai. Ina tuwhera katoa te takirere, me huri paku te wira ringaringa kia piri ai ngā miro kia kore ai e wetekina, e pakaru rānei. Mō ngā takirere kakau e piki ake ana, mahara ki ngā tūranga kakau takirere ina tuwhera katoa, ina kati katoa kia kore ai e pā ki te pokapū mate o runga ina tuwhera katoa. Ā, he watea ki te tirotiro mēnā he noa ina kati katoa. Ki te taka te kakau takirere, ki te piri rānei he paru nui ki waenganui i ngā hiri matua takirere, ka rerekē te tūnga o te kakau takirere ina kati katoa. Ina whakamahia tuatahitia te paipa, he nui te paru i roto. Ka taea e koe te whakatuwhera paku i te takirere, te whakamahi i te rere tere o te reo hei horoi atu, kātahi ka kati mārire (kaua e kati tere, kaua hoki e patupatu kia kore ai e piri te mata hiri ki ngā paru toenga). Whakakāhia anō, whakahokia tēnei i ngā wā maha, horoia te paru, kātahi ka hoki ki te mahi noa. Mō ngā takirere tuwhera noa, tera pea he paru e piri ana ki te mata hiri. I te wā e kati ana, whakamahia te tikanga o runga ake nei hei horoi kia ma, kātahi ka kati pūmau. Ki te pakaru, ki te ngaro rānei te wira ringaringa, te kakau rānei, me whakakapi tonu. Kaua e whakamahi i te kī hurihuri hei whakakapi, kia kore ai e pakaru ngā taha e whā o te kakau takirere, te kore e tuwhera me te kati tika, tae atu ki te aituā i te wā e hangaia ana. Ka whakamatao ētahi reo i muri i te kati o te takirere, ka whakaiti i ngā wāhanga takirere. Me kati anō e te kaiwhakahaere i te wā tika kia kore ai e waiho he āputa ki te mata hiri. Ki te kore, ka rere te reo i roto i ngā kōhao i te tere tere, ā, ka tere te pirau o te mata hiri. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ki te kitea e koe he tino uaua te mahi, me tātari e koe ngā take. Ki te tino piri te takai, wetekina kia tika. Ki te piko te kakau takirere, whakamōhio atu ki ngā kaimahi hei whakatika. Ina kati ētahi takirere, ka wera, ka whānui ngā wāhanga kati, ka uaua ki te whakatuwhera; ki te mea me whakatuwhera i tēnei wā, wetekina te miro taupoki takirere kia haurua te hurihanga ki te kotahi hurihanga hei whakakore i te taumahatanga ki te kakau takirere, kātahi ka hurihia te wira ringaringa.

Tapu 7

Te tāutanga hē o ngā takirere mō ngā taiao pāmahana teitei

Ngā hua: te whakaputa i ngā aituā turuturu

Ngā Ine: Kei te pāmahana noa ngā takirere pāmahana teitei i runga ake i te 200°C ina tāutahia, engari i muri i te whakamahinga noa, ka piki te pāmahana, ka whānui ngā pūtu nā te wera, ā, ka nui haere ngā āputa, nō reira me whakakī anō, e kiia ana ko te "whakakī wera". Me aro ngā kaiwhakahaere ki tēnei mahi, ki te kore ka ngāwari te turuturu.

Tapu 8

Te kore e ringihia te wai i te wā tika i te rangi makariri

Ngā Mahi: Ina makariri te rangi, ā, kua roa te kati o te takirere wai, me tango te wai i kohia i muri i te takirere. Kia mutu te mamaoa o te takirere mamaoa, me tango hoki te wai kua whakakōkīhia. He puru kei raro i te takirere, ka taea te whakatuwhera hei tango i te wai.

Tapu 9

He nui rawa te kaha whakatuwhera me te kati o te takirere kore-whakarewa

Ngā Ine: He mārō, he pakarukaru ētahi takirere kore-whakarewa, ā, he iti te kaha o ētahi. I te wā e whakamahia ana, kaua e nui rawa te kaha whakatuwhera me te kati, inā koa te kaha. Kia tūpato hoki kia kore ai e tukinga ki ngā mea.

Tapu 10

He kikī rawa te takai o te takirere hou

Ngā Whakatakotoranga: I te wā e whakamahi ana i tētahi takirere hou, kaua e pēhi rawa i te takai kia kore ai e turuturu, kia kore ai e nui rawa te pēhanga ki te kakau o te takirere, e tere ai te pakaru, e uaua ai hoki te whakatuwhera me te kati. Ka pā tika te kounga o te tāutanga o te takirere ki tōna whakamahinga, nō reira me aro nui ki te ahunga me te tūranga o te takirere, ngā mahi hanga takirere, ngā whakaurunga tiaki takirere, te taha taha me ngā taputapu, me te whakakapinga takai takirere.